Saturday, May 7, 2005
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309pm - view looking southwest at building cumulus clouds along dryline. This was somewhere north of Hill City KS, as I rode Highway 283 north toward my target of Beaver City NE. A severe thunderstorm watch was in effect, with severe cells ongoing farther to the northwest along the cold front. |
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338pm - a CB glaciated just ahead of me between Norton KS and Beaver City NE, which was to be the storm of the day. |
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Linear configuration initially tried to form |
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407pm - view from back side of the storm |
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416pm - storm was already producing golfball-sized hail northwest of Oxford NE |
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425pm |
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433pm - obtained a little clearer view of the updraft, which was exhibiting rapid vertical growth northwest of Orleans NE |
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Flanking line. |
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450pm - storm developed strong supercell characteristics as it approached Holdredge, with a nice rounded RFB and distinct/vigorous clear slot |
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The storm earned a tornado warning just as a piece of scud reached for the earth |
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456pm - The RFD hit me at about this time, and was very cold... not a surprise given dewpoint depressions around 18F. |
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Though the supercell appeared to be undercut by outflow, a few brief tornadoes occurred soon after in and east of Holdredge. I didn't observe anything tornadic before turning away from the storm. I backtracked to Highway 4 east (experiencing a little de ja vu from May 22 2004), rather than heading north to Holdredge. |
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View west-southwest at a second updraft trailing behind the supercell |
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View north-northwest as I re-approached the supercell updraft along Highway 44. The storm was "trucking right along," due to 500mb flow around 60 kts. |
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5:19pm - well-defined collar cloud, with brisk inflow kicking up a lot of dust. Brief tornado was reported at this time... couldn't see it from my low-contrast vantage point. |
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Just west of Axtell |
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I made the "coin-flip" decision to break eastward toward Minden (rather than north toward Kearney) in an attempt to gain some extra ground on the storm. I headed north from Minden on Highway 10. The storm looked increasingly messy at that time, and reports came over the radio of a tornado touchdown near Kearney. I became a bit frustrated as my timing repeatedly seemed to be way off. |
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5:37pm - I parked just south of the Platte River in extreme northern Kearney county, and my frustation was replaced by awe as the storm rapidly cycled a new mesocyclone right in front of me. View is looking due west. |
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Low-level mesocyclone morphed/tightened quickly into an indistinct wet blob. |
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545pm - blobular wet thing preceded by well-defined mesocyclonic lip. |
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553pm - Experienced westerly winds again at my location, so I knew the focus was shifting away to the northeast along with the tight low-level meso. I drove north across I-80, but upon reaching my east option (Highway 30) a train held me up for 3 minutes. Ironically, a very interesting piece of scud drifted along behind the train. |
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It wasn't rotating. The train wouldn't tell me whether it was tornadic or not; I kind of doubt it. |
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When I headed east-northeast on Highway 30, I immediately noted dust being rapidly lifted beneath the forward lip of the mesocyclone. |
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I initially diagnosed this as being created by inflow... but as the meso pinwheeled rapidly north-northeast away from me, the area of dust became more focused and developed vertical walls beneath an agitated lowering above. As time went on, I became more and more certain this had been--or was becoming--a tornado. |
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I primarily focused on video as I blasted eastward toward my next north option, but was able to snap off one low-contrast photo of the Gibbon tornado at 600pm sharp. View is due NW. |
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607pm - I drove north of the town of Shelton on a gravel road, and verified that the tornado had dissipated. However, the rear-flank gust front had organized and surged forward, creating a gorgeous little clear slot. |
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610pm - The occlusion downdraft focused a second tornado about 7 miles NNW of Shelton. Motions at ground level were respectable via violent churning of dirt within summer fallow fields. |
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Beautiful storm structure above was eroded quickly away by the downdraft as I found a vantage point free of telephone lines. |
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One other chaser or spotter was up the road a ways in a white sedan, and was able to enjoy the tornado along with me. Never did figure out who it was. |
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613pm - dirt was wrapped WAY up into the air as the tornado began to rope out. |
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Tornado dissipated by 617pm. A friendly guy in a pick-up drove up and we talked briefly. He asked how far away it was, and I guessed about three miles. |
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630pm - storm became outflow dominant near Cairo NE. |
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810pm - a younger supercell storm behind the departing HP near Fullteron NE. Beautiful lighting on the anvil. |
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One of the most lovely storms I've seen. This was a great way to end the chase day. |
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Maps, weather data |
observed tornadoes (paths estimated)
23Z modified RUC sounding at Gibbon NE
Sfc T/Td: 74/57 F
MLCAPE: 1502 J/kg
MLCINH: 7 J/kg
0-3 km MLCAPE: 104 J/kg
MLLCL: 1282 m
MLLFC: 1777 m
representative hodograph via UEX VWP/McCook-Neligh profilers
storm motion: 225 deg @ 43 kts
0-1 km SRH: 208 m2/s2
0-3 km SRH: 242 m2/s2
0-1 km bulk shear: 23 kts
0-6 km bulk shear: 38 kts
7-10 km SR flow: 28 kts